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Constitution Act, 1982: section 35

Part II recognizes and affirms existing Aboriginal and Treaty rights. Section 35 names Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples and includes treaty rights arising from land-claims agreements; read all four subsections together.

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Publisher / custodian
Department of Justice Canada
Source date
Constitution Act, 1982, Part II, section 35; online consolidated text
Source type
Primary document
Format
Text
Regions
Canada, Saskatchewan
Peoples / communities
First Nations, Inuit, Métis

Read with context

Constitutional text alone does not resolve particular rights claims or replace subsequent judicial interpretation. Section 35 is in Part II, distinct from the Charter in Part I.

Questions to investigate

  1. What does each subsection add to section 35?
  2. Why does this source require readers to distinguish First Nations, Inuit and Métis?

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Rights / reuse
External link only in this collection. No reuse permission is granted by this record; check publisher terms before copying or hosting source material. Publisher rights information ↗
Record checked
2026-09-30

Opened official page and read Part II, section 35(1)-(4), lines corresponding to recognition, definition, land-claims agreements and equal guarantee.

Copy-ready citation

Department of Justice Canada. Constitution Act, 1982: section 35. Constitution Act, 1982, Part II, section 35; online consolidated text. https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/const/page-12.html. Record checked 2026-09-30.

Saskatchewan curriculum

These are suggested teaching connections. They do not establish full outcome coverage or Ministry approval. Review the official outcome, indicators and learner task.

Suggested connection · teacher review

TR7

Analyze to what extent each of the signatories to treaty meets their respective obligations.

Examine section 35 as part of researching the 1982 Constitution; distinguish constitutional recognition from a complete account of Treaty implementation.

Candidate indicator: 4: Research the repatriation of the Canadian Constitution (1982).

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